near to final draft
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@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
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%kurze einleitung zum smoothing
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Sequential MC filters, like the aforementioned particle filter, use all observations $\mObsVec_{1:t}$ until the current time $t$ for computing an estimation of the state $\mStateVec_t$.
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In a Bayesian setting, this can be formalized as the computation of the posterior distribution $p(\mStateVec_t \mid \mObsVec_{1:t})$ using a sample of $N$ independent random variables, $\vec{X}^i_{t} \sim p(\mStateVec_t \mid \mObsVec_{1:t})$ for $i = 1,...,N$ for approximation.
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In a Bayesian setting, this can be formalized as the computation of the posterior distribution $p(\mStateVec_t \mid \mObsVec_{1:t})$ using a sample set of $N$ independent random variables, $\vec{X}^i_{t} \sim p(\mStateVec_t \mid \mObsVec_{1:t})$ for $i = 1,...,N$ for approximation.
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Due to importance sampling, a weight $W^i_t$ is assigned to each sample $\vec{X}^i_{t}$.
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In the context of particle filtering $\{W^i_{1:t}, \vec{X}^i_{1:t} \}_{i=1}^N$ is a weighted set of samples, also called particles.
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Therefore a particle is a representation of one possible system state $\mStateVec$.
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